Contents


Collection Overview

Administrative Information

Biographical Note

Scope and Contents of the Collection

Organization of the Collection

SERIES I. BIOGRAPHICAL MATERIALS

SERIES II. CORRESPONDENCE

SERIES III. WRITINGS AND SPEECHES

SERIES IV. ORGANIZATIONS AND CONFERENCES

SERIES V. OVERSIZE MATERIALS

APPENDIX: League of Nations Publications

Florence Guertin Tuttle Papers, 1917-1948

Finding Aid

Finding aid prepared by Kelsey Radwilowicz

2008

Collection Overview

Creator:Florence Guertin Tuttle
Title:Florence Guertin Tuttle Papers
Dates:1917-1948
Abstract: The bulk of this collection consists of writings and speeches, research material, and records from Tuttle's involvement in organizations such as the American Association for International Cooperation, the American Union Against Militarism, the Women's Peace Party, and the League of Nations, among others, circa 1910s-1940s. Major themes include peace, internationalism, birth control rights, suffrage, women's clubs, and women writers. Significant correspondents include Virginia Gildersleeve, Florence Lamont, Anna Garlin Spencer, and Portia Willis (Berg) Fitzgerald. There is a small amount of biographical material, photographs, memorabilia, and family correspondence; and Tuttle's unpublished autobiography (1948).
Extent: 8 boxes(3.5 linear ft.)
Language: English

Administrative Information

Frank Day Tuttle donated his mother's papers to the Sophia Smith Collection from 1951-62. Reprocessed by Kelsey Radwilowicz, 2007.

Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:

Florence Guertin Tuttle Papers, Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College, Northampton, Mass.

The papers are open to research according to the regulations of the Sophia Smith Collection without any additional restrictions.

Copyright ownership of Florence Tuttle's writings is unknown. Copyright to materials authored by others may be owned by those individuals or their heirs or assigns. It is the responsibility of the researcher to identify and satisfy the holders of all copyrights. Permission to publish reproductions or quotations beyond "fair use" must also be obtained from the Sophia Smith Collection as owners of the physical property.

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Biographical Note

Florence and Frank Tuttle in Palm Beach, FL, circa 1909

Florence Guertin Tuttle was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1869 to Lucy Henry, a descendent of Patrick Henry, and Pierre Guertin, a merchant and French-Canadian immigrant. Educated at a small private school, the Nassau Institute, Guertin was an avid reader and a prolific writer of poems and stories. As a young adult, Guertin was involved in one of the first women's clubs, the Avitas Club, where she was exposed to speakers such as Charlotte Perkins Gilman. In her late twenties she married Frank Day Tuttle (Yale class of 1887) and the couple settled in Brooklyn Heights, New York. Their sons, Day and Guertin Tuttle, were born in 1902 and 1904. When the children were small, Tuttle devoted part of her time to many causes including women's suffrage, the Woman's Peace Party and birth control. In 1915 she published The Awakening of Woman: Suggestions from the Psychic Side of Feminism and in 1917 a collection of stories entitled Give My Love to Maria.

Devastated by the horrors of World War I, Tuttle became a strong advocate for internationalism. In this new role she became Chair of the Women's Pro-League Council in 1920 and attended numerous meetings of the Council of the League of Nations in Geneva. There she befriended many important people such as First Lady Edith Bolling Wilson and Carrie Chapman Catt. During this time she also wrote Women and World Federation (1919) as well as numerous articles and leaflets on world cooperation, economic causes of war, and the League of Nations. In 1932 she was selected by Carrie Chapman Catt to be a delegate to the Disarmament Conference in Geneva. Tuttle was in great demand as a speaker about peace and internationalism. She became the Executive Chairman of the Greater New York Branch of the League of Nations Non-Partisan Association in 1924 and published two more books, including Alternatives to War (1931) before her death in 1951.

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Scope and Contents of the Collection

The Florence Guertin Tuttle Papers include writings, speeches, research materials, and organizational records. Documents pertain to Tuttle's involvement in organizations such as the American Association for International Cooperation, the American Union Against Militarism, the Woman's Peace Party, and the League of Nations, among others, from the 1910s to the 1940s. Major themes include peace, internationalism, birth control rights, suffrage, women's clubs, and women writers. There is a small amount of biographical material, photographs, memorabilia, and family correspondence; and Tuttle's unpublished autobiography (1948). Notable correspondents include Virginia Gildersleeve, Florence Lamont, Anna Garlin Spencer, and Portia Willis (Berg) Fitzgerald.

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Organization of the Collection

This collection is organized into four series:

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SERIES I. BIOGRAPHICAL MATERIALS


Box

Folder

11
Contents


Writings about Florence Guertin Tuttle


Manuscripts and drafts

2
Biographical writings and drafts, n.d.

3
"Journey to Geneva": manuscript of observations, 1926

4
"I Traveled Hopefully": manuscript and autobiography, 1948

5-6
Articles and clippings about Florence Guertin Tuttle (including travel, League of Nations, Carrie Chapman Catt and Margaret Sanger), 1921-27

7
Travel diary, engagement book, passport, and will, 1933-34

8
Photographs and postcards, n.d.

9-12
Memorabilia (invitations, programs, miscellaneous items and European trip memorabilia), circa 1920's-36

Box

Folder

21
Business: banks statements and miscellaneous items, 1917-36

2
Bible, 1917

3
Miscellaneous pamphlets and clippings, re: world affairs, 1936

SERIES II. CORRESPONDENCE



Individuals

Box

Folder

24
Bartlett, Alice, 1936

5
Berg, Portia Willis, 1921(?)-22

6
Cecil, Robert, 1923

7
Guertin, Henri ("Harry"), 1934-35

8
Randall, Fay, 1921-22, 1934

9
Tuttle, Day, 1921 (?), 1935-36

10
Tuttle, Guertin, 1922-36

11
Tuttle, Laura Lee, 1935-36


General

Box

Folder

212
Family (Francis and others), 1921, 1923

13
A-D, 1918-36

14
E-J, 1920-39

15
K-Q, 1920-36

16
R-Q, 1918-39

17
Telegrams,(European trip) 1922-36

18
Correspondence and invitations (mostly 1939)

19
Miscellaneous (including League of Nations Non-Partisan Association), 1921-27

20
Miscellaneous (including European trip, 1936), 1921-34, 1936

SERIES III. WRITINGS AND SPEECHES



Writings

Box

Folder

31
The Awakening of Woman: reviews, 1915

2
"Woman and Peace": manuscript, n.d.


Women and World Federation

3
Manuscript (chaps. 1 - 5), 1918

4
Manuscript (chaps. 6 - 9), 1919

5
Correspondence, royalties, etc . 1920

6
"Women and World Problems": manuscript and notes, n.d.


Articles

Box

Folder

37
From magazines and newspapers, 1920-22

8
Correspondence

9
Speeches: League of Nations, disarmament, war, etc., 1922-24

SERIES IV. ORGANIZATIONS AND CONFERENCES


Box

Folder

310
American Association for International Cooperation: correspondence, 1921-23

11
American Peace Award, 1923-24

12
American Union against Militarism: correspondence, 1917

13
Berry School: pilgrims, 1934-35

14
Birth control: population conference, Geneva, 1927

15
Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage: correspondence, 1917-22

16
Democratic National Convention: correspondence, 1927


Foreign Policy Association

17
Correspondence, 1921-35

18
The Bulletin

19
Pamphlets

Box

Folder

41
International Federation of Business and Professional Women, 1935-36

2
International peace organizations: pamphlets, correspondence, and miscellaneous items, 1924-39

3
League for Political Education: Countess Karolyi and the Earl of Lytton, 1924-35


League of Nations

4
National Committee on the Cause and Cure of War, 1926-31

5
New York League of Business and Professional Women: tribute dinner, 1935

6
New York State League of Women Voters: correspondence, 1923

7
Peace organizations and articles, 1923-26

8
Unitarian Laymen's League, 1926


Woman's Peace Party of New York City, 1917

Box

Folder

49
Open letter to President Wilson

10
Correspondence

11
Women's Trade Union League, 1923-26

12
Women's University Club: New York branch, 1925

13
World Court, 1922-26

14
Miscellaneous organizations, 1936-46


League of Nations

Box

Folder

51
League of Nations Association, 1936-39

2
Correspondence


Disarmament Conference, Geneva, 1932

3
Speech by Tuttle, articles, and correspondence


Scrapbook

Box

Folder

54
Education committee, 1925

5
Geneva Conference, 1934

6
General information, 1925-27

7
Headway (periodical), 1924-26

8
League of NationsHerald, 1924-25

9
International Federation: Glasgow Congress, 1936

10
Monthly summary, 1920-26

11
Pamphlets, 1923-36

12
General: reports, minutes, memoranda, and correspondence, 1923-35


Non-Partisan Association

Box

Folder

61
Memoranda, 1923-27

2
History, procedures, etc., 1923-27

3
Correspondence, 1923-26

4
Publications, 1923-27

5
Reports, 1923-26


Woman's Pro-League Council, 1921-24

Box

Folder

66
Correspondence

7
Correspondence (Tuttle)

8
Minutes, procedures, etc.

9
Publications

10
League of Nations School, 1934-35

Box

Folder

71
Invitations, 1935, n.d.


Publications

Box

Folder

72
League of Nations News

3-7
Pamphlets

8-11
Reports

Box



8
Disarmament Conference, Geneva: scrapbook, 1932

SERIES V. OVERSIZE MATERIALS



Posters advertising The Awakening of Woman, and Give My Love to Maria, 1917 (2 copies) circa 1915,


Political cartoons (2) "from disarmament conference at Geneva by the famous official cartoonists of the League of Nations, Derso and Kalen" and description, 1932, 1934

APPENDIX: League of Nations Publications

Pamphlets (box 7, folders 6-7)

Articles (box 7, folders 8-11)

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