Contents


Collection Overview

Biographical Note

Scope and Contents of the Collection

Organization of the Collection

Search Terms

SERIES I. PERSONAL PAPERS (1947-1968)

SERIES II. BOOKS(1937-1968)

SERIES III. ARTICLES AND OTHER WRITINGS (1933-1966)

SERIES IV. BOOK REVIEW BY MARY ELLEN CHASE (1954-1966)

SERIES I. PERSONAL PAPERS (1947-1968)

SERIES II. BOOKS(1937-1968)

SERIES III. ARTICLES AND OTHER WRITINGS (1933-1966)

SERIES IV. BOOK REVIEW BY MARY ELLEN CHASE (1954-1966)

SERIES V. OVERSIZE

Mary Ellen Chase Literary Manuscripts, 1937-1968

Finding Aid

Finding aid prepared by Melvin Carlson, Jr..

2006

Collection Overview

Creator: Chase, Mary Ellen, 1887-1973
Title: Mary Ellen Chase Literary Manuscripts
Dates: 1937-1968
Abstract: The bulk of the collection consists of manuscripts of novels, children's books, memoirs, biblical studies, articles, and book reviews.
Extent: 7 boxes(3 linear ft.)
Language: English
Identification: MS 33

Biographical Note

(The biographical note was written by Elizabeth Kates in 1999 for the Smith College Archives collection of Professor Chase's papers located in that collection.)

Mary Ellen Chase was born on February 24, 1887 in Blue Hill, Maine. Her parents were deeply religious Protestants and Mary Ellen was one of eight children who received a thorough biblical education as well as an academic one. She began writing at the age of sixteen and by her death on July 28, 1973, had published more than thirty essays, novels, and biographies.

At the age of nineteen, Chase took a leave from the University of Maine, where she was enrolled as an undergraduate, in order to teach in a one-room school in Buck's Harbor, Maine. Following her graduation, she taught for three years in Wisconsin at a coeducational boarding school and later for two years at a private girl's school in Chicago, Illinois. At that point in time, Chase fell ill and was advised by her doctor that a move to Montana would improve her health. During her time there, Chase taught public school and wrote two novels.

Upon full recovery, Chase took a teaching position at the University of Minnesota where she also studied and earned her MA in 1918 and later her Ph.D. in 1922. In 1926 she was hired by Smith College where she taught courses on the English novel and the King James Version of the Bible. During her time at Smith, Chase became a respected colleague, teacher, and friend to many. Her courses, taken by English majors and non-English majors alike, were some of the most popular on campus. In addition, Chase's home on Paradise Road became a favorite place for her students to go for good conversation and cookies. Despite her success as an author, teaching remained her true love throughout her career. She viewed teaching as the main source of meaning in her life. An extremely dedicated professor, Chase believed that "the personality of the teacher is more important than her intellectual attainments" and that "if the teacher has no enthusiasm for teaching and for subject matter, her students will learn little." She was very excited about her field of expertise and hoped to similarly inspire her students.

Mary Ellen Chase has come to be known as one of the great American novelists. Much of her work was inspired by her childhood in Maine and several of her novels are autobiographical. The Goodly Heritage (1932) and A Goodly Fellowship (1939) are about her childhood and how she became a teacher, respectively. Chase also wrote several books for children and more than one of her novels became best-sellers. Chase's popularity and skill at public speaking earned her many invitations to lecture around the country. She was awarded honorary degrees at the University of Maine, Bowdoin, and Colby Colleges, Smith College, and Northeastern University. Her work was also acknowledged by the Women's National Book Association in 1956 when she was awarded the Constance Lindsay Skinner Award.

After her retirement in 1955 at the age of sixty-eight, Chase continued to live on-campus with her long-time companion, Eleanor Duckett, and her dog, Gregory. She spent summers in Maine at her home, "Windswept," and journeyed to England where she took Hebrew classes at Cambridge in order to better understand the Old Testament. She also taught two adult education seminars on the Bible at Radcliffe College. In 1968, Smith College acknowledged her dedication to the students and the College with a new dormitory, the Mary Ellen Chase House.

Return to the Table of Contents


Scope and Contents of the Collection

The Mary Ellen Chase Literary Manuscripts consist of 3 linear feet of material, dating from 1937 to 1968. The bulk of the collection consists of manuscripts of her novels, memoirs, biblical studies, articles, and book reviews, as well as a few miscellaneous personal items. The majority of the collection came to the Rare Book Room directly from Chase over a period of time, including items that were part of her estate. The manuscript of Dawn in Lyonnesse was given to the collection by Raymond P. Putman in memory of Natalie Starr Putman (Smith College Class of 1933). There are additional items that were donated by Eleanor Duckett and Esther C. Dunn. The letters of Mary Ellen Chase to Grace Cooper were given to the Library by Ann Gilbert McDonald.

The majority of Chase's literary manuscripts are located in other repositories. See the section entitled "Related Material" for assistance in finding other literary manuscripts. The Smith College Archives has files related to Chase's teaching career in the English Department of Smith College.

Return to the Table of Contents


Search Terms

Return to the Table of Contents


Organization of the Collection

This collection is organized into four series:

Return to the Table of Contents


SERIES I. PERSONAL PAPERS (1947-1968)

This series contains a few personal items of Chase, a few letters written and/or received by her, the notebooks she kept during her study of Hebrew at Cambridge University and other miscellaneous items.

SERIES II. BOOKS (1937-1968)

This series includes the manuscripts of a few of Chase's literary output, namely her novels and children's books, memoir and biblical studies.

SERIES III. ARTICLES AND OTHER WRITINGS (1933-1966)

Chase wrote extensively for popular magazines. Included in this series are the manuscripts of a few of the articles she wrote for this media. In addition, there are some speeches and other materials whose purpose is not clearly identified.

SERIES IV. BOOK REVIEW BY MARY ELLEN CHASE (1954-1966)

This series includes reviews by Mary Ellen Chase, arranged alphabetically by the author.

SERIES I. PERSONAL PAPERS (1947-1968)


Box

Folder

1 1
Appreciation certificate, College of St. Catherine, St. Paul, Minnesota , 1968 Jun 8

2a-n
Correspondence of Mary Ellen Chase (to and from) , 1906-1968

2a
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Orono, Maine. Ms. Chase describes in detail her room, her students and school-teaching and the landscape in South Brookville, Maine. [8 pages and envelope] , 1906 Apr 20, postmark

2b
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Orono, Maine. Ms. Chase describes the sea, her arrival at South Brooksville in the rain, a "foolish" girl who wandered into her schoolhouse, her boarding house and her teaching ("rain or shine--well or ill.") [4 pages and envelope] , 1906 May 10, postmark

2c
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Orono, Maine. Ms. Chase discusses the end of school, her vacation plans and the difficulties she had driving the family cow home. [7 pages and envelope] , 1906 Jul 4

2d
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Orono, Maine. Ms. Chase describes the sea and her feelings at a clam bake. She also writes about New England "country" people and about the writers who try to portray them. [19 pages and envelope] , 1906 Sep 3, postmark

2e
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Lansing, Michigan. Ms. Chase discusses winter in Maine, snowshoeing, her family's cook, books she likes and a date she had with Ellis. She has just turned 20 years old. [8 pages and envelope] , 1907 Feb 25

2f
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Lansing, Michigan. Ms. Chase describes the signs of spring, her backache and her boarding house. She notes that she will be going back to college next year and complains about her poor eyes. [13 leaves and envelope] , 1907 Apr 29, postmark

2g
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Lansing, Michigan. Ms. Chase discusses her life back at College and how she dislikes Orono in comparison to Blue Hill. She mentions various mutual friends. [17 pages and envelope] , 1907 Sep 22, postmark

2h
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Lansing, Michigan. Ms. Chase sends get well wishes. [7 pages and envelope] , 1908 Oct 15, postmark

2i
Letter. ALS to Grace Cooper, Lansing, Michigan. Ms. Chase sends get well wishes and describes the weather and the woods. She says it is hard to study and asks Grace to come back to Orono for a year. [10 pages and envelope] , 1909 Aug 8, postmark

2j
Letter. TLS from Rebecca West to MEC giving Ms. Chase permission to reprint her "Travelling in America." Also mentions Mina Curtiss. [1 leaf] , 1929 Jan 8

2k
Letter. TLS to [Martha A.] Kirsten thanking her for her letter on Chase's "A Goodly Fellowship." [1 leaf] , 1940 Feb 24

2l
Letter. TLS from John D. Rockefeller, Jr. to MEC in the Cooley Dickinson Hospital, Northampton, Mass. conveying wishes for her recovery. He encloses remarks of Mr. King on Ms. Chase's work (no longer with the letter). [2 leaves] , 1950 Jul 31

2m
Letter. AMS from Cecilia V. Sargent. Sargent writes of her retirement in Camden, Maine, and her attempting to write a novel at 76 years of age. Now at 78 the novel is published. She thanks Chase for inspiring her in this pursuit. [3 leaves] , 1971 Mar 31

2n
Correspondence received by MEC. The letter from Newton (The Thacher School, Ojai, Calif.), may be from her nephew. , 1968 Mar-Aug

3
Course outline, Victorian Literature, Honors Unit. 1 notebook, AMsS, . [1950s]

4-5
Hebrew study notebooks, Cambridge, England. 4 notebooks, AMsS , 1947

6
Photograph of MEC, by Eric Stahlberg, Northampton, Mass. , n.d.

6a
Photographs of MEC. MEC with 3 siblings, she is identified as "Minnie." Taken by Harry Smith, Bucksport, Me. and photograph dated 1917 taken by Sam M. Judd, Reid Corner, Minneapolis, inscribed by Chase: "To my friend Mrs. Peters with my love-July 28, '17, Mary Ellen Chase." , n.d., 1917

7
Royalty statements, Macmillan , 1968 Nov 11

8
Stationery of MEC - blank pages , n.d.

SERIES II. BOOKS (1937-1968)



Dawn in Lyonesse (New York: Macmillan, 1938)

Box

Folder

1 9
Original draft, AMsS, 1 notebook. Contains an inscription by MEC dated 24 Dec 1948: "For Natalie Starr Putman to whom this book was dedicated in 1937." , 1937 Jul-Aug


Dolly Moses: the Cat and the Clam Chowder (New York: W. W. Norton, 1964)

Box

Folder

1 10
[First draft], AMs , n.d.

11
Second draft ("2nd try"), AMs , 1963 Jul 18

12
[Third draft], AMsS , n.d.


Donald McKay and the Clipper Ships (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1959)

Box

Folder

1 13
Notebook I. AMs Began, 1958 Jul 5

14
Notebook II. AMs , n.d.

Box

Folder

2 15
Typescripts, carbon, corrected. TMs. 99 leaves , n.d.


The Edge of Darkness (New York: W. W. Norton, ) 1957

Box

Folder

2 16-18
Typescripts, corrected, with printer's annotations. TMs. 289 leaves , 1957 Jun 2


Galley proofs - See Oversize


The Girl from the Big Horn Country (New York: A. L. Burt, 1916)

Box

Folder

2 18a
Dust jacket , n.d.


A Goodly Fellowship (New York: Macmillan, 1939)

Box

Folder

2 19-22
AMs. 4 notebooks, 1939


A Journey to Boston, a Novel (New York: W. W. Norton, c ) 1965

Box

Folder

2 23
Typescripts, carbons, mimeographs, with printer's annotations. TMs. 84 leaves , 1965 Jan 6


Life and Language in the Old Testament (New York: W. W. Norton, 1955)

Box

Folder

3 24-26
Typescript, corrected, with printer's annotations. 240 leaves , 1955 Jul 19


The Prophets for the Common Reader (New York : W. W. Norton, 1963)

Box

Folder

3 27-29
Typescript, corrected, with printer's annotations. 180 leaves , 1963 Apr 3


The Psalms for the Common Reader (New York: W. W. Norton, 1962)

Box

Folder

3 30-32
Typescript, corrected, with printer's annotations. 213 leaves , 1961 Dec 13




Richard Mansfield: the Prince of Donkeys (New York: W. W. Norton, 1964

Box

Folder

3 33
Draft 1, AMs. l notebook , n.d.

34
Draft 2, AMs. 19 leaves , n.d.

35
TMs. 22 leaves , n.d.

36
TMs, carbon. 22 leaves , n.d.


Sailing the Seven Seas (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1958)

Box

Folder

3 37
TMs, carbon. 95 leaves , n.d.


Victoria: A Pig in a Pram (New York: W. W. Norton, c 1963)

Box

Folder

3 38
TMs, carbon. 19 leaves , n.d.


A Walk on an Iceberg (New York: W. W. Norton, 1966)

Box

Folder

3 39
Original draft. AMsS 1 notebook , n.d.

40
[Revised draft] AMsS. 28 leaves , 1966?

41
Typescript, carbon. 29 leaves. Leaf 29 is an original typescript, n.d.


The White Gate: Adventures in the Imagination of a Child (New York: W. W. Norton, 1954)

Box

Folder

4 42
Typescript, carbons, mimeographs, with printer's annotations. TMs. 144 leaves , 1954 May 13

43
TMs, Chapter 7. On chapter tp: "Suppressed copy." Laid in: Chapter VII being rewritten." Leaves [68]-73. , n.d.

44
Revision notes. AMs. 2 leaves , n.d.


Windswept (New York: Macmillan, 1941)


(Drawings, photographs and letters related to the novel are in the Smith College Archives.)

Box

Folder

4 45-54
Original draft, AMs. 10 notebooks , 1940-[1941]

Box

Folder

5 55-70
Revised draft, AMs. 16 notebooks , [1941]

SERIES III. ARTICLES AND OTHER WRITINGS (1933-1966)



"An Ancient Democracy to a Modern," Common Ground 3:2 (1943):65-71

Box

Folder

6 71
An Ancient Democracy to a Modern: an address … January 11, 1942 given at the … New York Society for Ethical Culture. TMs, mimeograph with corrections. 7 leaves , 1942

72
An Ancient Democracy to a Modern: an address given before the Secondary Education Association on Feb. 28th, 1942 in Philadelphia. TMsS, with corrections. 20 leaves , 1942

73
Ancient Greek Ideals. AMsS, [12] leaves , n.d.


"Are You Afraid of Snakes?" Reader's Digest 69 (Jul 1956):45-48

74
Are You Afraid of Snakes? AMsS, 11 leaves , n.d.


"Confidences of a Lecturer," Commonweal 18 (May 26, 1933):100-102

75
AMs, 23 leaves , 1933


"Five Literary Portraits," The Massachusetts Review 3 (Spring 1962): 511-516

76
AMs, 1 notebook , n.d.

77
TMsS. carbon, 8 leaves , n.d.

78
For Victoria Louise Schrager. TMsS, mimeo, 4 leaves , 1943

79
Maine. TMs, with corrections. 15 leaves, incomplete ms. , n.d.


"Memorial Day, 1900," Ladies Home Journal 74 (May 1957):56+.

80
AMsS, 20 pages , 1957


"Pitfalls of a Perfectionist," Coronet 40 (Sep 1956): 46-48

81
AMsS, 12 leaves , 1956

82
The Psalms of Maine. TMsS, mimeo, 3 leaves , n.d.


"She Misses Some Goals," Life 41 (Dec. 24, 1956):23-25

83
First draft, AMs, 8 leaves , n.d.

84
Second draft, AMsS, 10 leaves , n.d.

85
TMs, 8 leaves , n.d.

86
Mimeo copy with corrections. [14] leaves , 1956 Oct 25

87
Letter. TLS from Ralph Graves, Life. In regard to the ms. of 1962 Oct 25. [1] leaf , 1956 Oct 26

88
Smith College: A Definition. Printed broadside. 3 copies , n.d.


"Thank-You Is a Lovely Word"

89
[Draft 1?], AMs, written in pencil [8] leaves , n.d.

90
[Draft 2?], AMsS, written in ink [10] leaves , n.d.

91
TLS from Harlin Quist, Collier Books (1 leaf) and signed contract (5 leaves) in regard to "Thank-You Is a Lovely Word" , 1962 Oct 12


Values in Literature [by] Mary Ellen Chase, Arno Jewett, William Evans. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, c 1968.

92
[Draft 1], AMsS, 5 leaves , n.d.

93
[Draft 2], AMsS, 7 leaves , n.d.

94
TMsS, carbon, 7 leaves , n.d.

95
AMsS, 9 leaves , n.d.

96
TMsS, carbon, 8 leaves , n.d.

97
What Do You Expect of College for Your Daughter? AMs, [8] pages , n.d.


"Why Teach Literature?" Literature Today, no. 5 (New York: Houghton Mifflin, c1966) , 1966

98
[Draft 1], AMs, [13] leaves , n.d.

99
[Draft 2], AMsS, [15] leaves , n.d.

100
TMsS, carbon, 16 leaves , n.d.

101
TLS from William A. Jamison, Houghton Mifflin in regard to the publication of "Why Teach Literature?" in Literature Today. [1] leaf , 1967 Jun 26

102
Published work. 3 copies , 1966

102a
Miscellaneous sheets. , n.d.

SERIES IV. BOOK REVIEW BY MARY ELLEN CHASE (1954-1966)


Box

Folder

6 103
Gildersleeve, Virginia C. A Hoard for Winter (New York: Columbia University Press, 1962), AMsS. [3] leaves , 1962

104
Haller, William. The Elect Nation: the Meaning and Relevance of Foxe's Book of Martyrs (New York: Harper & Row, 1963), AMs. [3] leaves , 1963

105
Jewett, Sarah Orne. A White Heron: A Story of Maine; edited and illustrated by Barbara Cooney (New York: Thomas Y Crowell, 1963), AMsS. [2] leaves , 1963

106
O'Connor, Frank. The Mirror in the Roadway: A Study of the Modern Novel (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1956), AMsS. [3] leaves , 1956

107
Read, Miss. Village School (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1955), AMsS. [2] leaves , 1955

108
Starkey, Marion L. The Congregational Way (New York: Doubleday, 1966), TMs. 4 leaves , 1966

109
Worcester, Gurdon S. The Singing Flute (New York: I. Obolensky, 1963), AMsS. [2] leaves , 1963

SERIES V. OVERSIZE


Box

Folder

7 110
Drawing of Blue Hill Harbor, Maine, illustration for A Goodly Heritage, by Maitland de Gogorzo. Ink on paper, singed by artist on verso, as well as annotations. , n.d.


The Edge of Darkness (New York: W. W. Norton, 1957)

111
Galley proofs, with printer's annotations , 1957 Jun 13

112
Galley proofs, with revisions and printer's annotations , 1957 Jul 22

113
Galley proofs, with Chase's corrections and annotations , 1957


The Psalms for the Common Reader (New York: W. W. Norton, 1962)

114
Galley proofs, with printer's corrections and annotations , 1961 Dec 13

115
Galley proofs, with Chase's corrections and annotations , 1961?

116
Uncut page proofs, with printer's annotations , 1962


The White Gate: Adventures in the Imagination of a Child (W. W. Norton, 1954)

117
Galley proofs, with printer's corrections and annotations , 1954 Jun 15

118
Galley proofs, with printer's corrections and annotations , 1954 Jul 19

119
Galley proofs, with some printer's annotations. 5 leaves only , 1954 Aug 5

120
Uncut page proofs, with some annotations , 1954