Contents


Collection Overview

Biographical Note

Scope and Contents of the Collection

Organization of the Collection

Search Terms

SERIES I. BIOGRAPHY (1854-1995)

SERIES II. CORRESPONDENCE (1860-1925)

SERIES III. SERMONS/SPEECHES/LECTURES (1859-1923)

SERIES IV. PUBLICATIONS (1859-1925)

SERIES V. PHOTOGRAPHS (1857-1962)

SERIES VI. HENRIETTA CHAPIN SEELYE (1820-1925)

Laurenus Clark Seelye Papers, 1820-1995 (bulk 1875-1924)

Finding Aid

Finding aid prepared by Bridget Byrne.

Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.

2003

Collection Overview

Creator: Seelye, Laurenus Clark, 1837-1924.
Title: Laurenus Clark Seelye Papers
Dates: 1820-1995
Dates: 1875-1924
Abstract: First president of Smith College. Contains biographical material, correspondence, sermons, speeches, lectures, publications, photographs, and family papers of Henrietta Chapin Seelye. Correspondents include President Marion LeRoy Burton, Harry Norman Gardiner, Arthur L. Gillett, John M. Greene, Mary Augusta Jordan, William H. Lanning, Alice (Lord) Parsons, Herbert A. Wilder, Andrew Carnegie, President William McKinley, and John D. Rockefeller, Jr, among others.
Extent: 26 boxes(12.75 linear ft.)
Language: English.
Identification: RG 32

Biographical Note

Laurenus Clark Seelye was born on September 20, 1837, in Bethel, Connecticut. He was the youngest child of Abigail Taylor Seelye and Seth Seelye, who married in 1817. Seth Seelye was a merchant, farmer, and deacon. Seelye's sisters, Hannah and Elizabeth, were not educated. L. Clark and his brothers, Thomas, Samuel, Julius, and Henry, were all educated. Three of the sons, Samuel, Julius, and L. Clark, went on to become ministers, Thomas became a physician, and Henry a farmer and later an attorney. Julius served as the president of Amherst College. Seelye most likely attended the Center District School in Bethel. He was schooled in Woodbury, attended the Old Hadley Academy, and afterwards spent some time in Danbury to complete his education. At the age of twelve he started home schooling under his brother Samuel. He entered Union College at the age of sixteen where he received a B.A. and graduated as valedictorian with highest honors. After Union, he attended Andover Seminary but left due to ill health. He traveled throughout the Mediterranean and across Europe in hopes of getting well; while in Germany, he decided to complete his education in Heidelberg.

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Scope and Contents of the Collection

The Laurenus Clark Seelye Papers cover 1820 - 1995. The majority of the materials are from 1875 - 1924, when Seelye did most of his work. The bulk of the material is correspondence and written sermons and lectures. Other types of materials represented in this collection include news articles, photographs, manuscripts and published works, notebooks, scrapbooks, journals, and memorabilia.

The correspondence ranges in date from 1860 - 1934, and is divided by family and professional life. The family correspondence is mostly from the 1860s between various members of the family. The professional correspondence is divided into the following sections: Smith College (1872-1934), Non-Smith College (1876-1924), and Employment opportunities (1862-1872). The Smith College correspondence consists of familiar names, including President Marion LeRoy Burton, Harry Norman Gardiner, Arthur L. Gillett, John M. Greene, Mary Augusta Jordan, William H. Lanning, Alice (Lord) Parsons, and Herbert A. Wilder. The correspondence provides a good record of the early days of Smith College, as well as a look at the people after whom Smith College buildings and monuments are named. Names of note in the Non-Smith College correspondence are Andrew Carnegie, President William McKinley, and John D. Rockefeller, Jr. The letters in this segment cover everything from money to religion. One weakness of the correspondence is that quite a few of the first names of correspondents are not apparent or are completely unknown.

The series of lectures comprises the largest portion of history in this collection. All of these works were written by Seeleye and give incredible insight into his religious and secular views. The sermons range from 1859-1910 and include the city in which the sermon was given. Speeches are divided into religious, Washington's Birthday, and secular categories. Seeleye's lectures are divided into subject. His lectures on English Literature were given between 1864 - 1875.

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Search Terms

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Organization of the Collection

This collection is organized into six series:

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SERIES I. BIOGRAPHY (1854-1995) 2.04 linear feet

This series covers Seelye's life in terms of his family history, Union College, Smith life and memorabilia (including inauguration and retirement), his life achievements and opinions, and his death. The folders are arranged alphabetically. Most of the material is newspaper articles. Other materials include a scrapbook, class notebooks, publications, and various memorabilia.


Box

Folder

1 1
Bethel, CT 1911-1991, n.d.

2
Book dedication 1864

3
Church; prayer 1894-1915, n.d.


Death

4
Obituaries 1924

5
Tributes; announcements (news clippings) 1924-1937

6
Tributes; announcements (dated) 1924-1934

7
Tributes; announcements n.d.

8
Family history 1899-1984, n.d.

9
Finances: trip to Europe; devotional image 1862

10
Funeral: William Allen Neilson's address 1924

11
Honorary degree from Union College 1913

12
Marriage and anniversaries 1863-1943

13
Milk receipt 1923

14
News clippings (biographical) 1896-1940

15
News clippings (misc.) 1901-1929, n.d.

16
Opposition to women's suffrage c.1883-1995

17
Union College: "Seelye Seelye and His Alma Mater" 1934

18
U.S. Christian Commission 1864


Union College

Box

Folder

2 1
Orations and essays 1854

2
Science 1856

3
Hickok's Theology 1857

4
Theology


Smith life and memorabilia

Box

Folder

3 1
Beginning of Smith College 1875-1925, n.d.

2
Calling card c.1875-1910

3
Class of 1909 alumnae booklet 1923

4
Class of 1913 1916-1923

5
Friendship Calendars 1908-1909

6
Graduation weeks 1901-1910, n.d.

7
Inauguration 1875

8
Inauguration: publications 1875

9
Retirement: news clippings 1908-1915, n.d.

10
Retirement: publications 1910

11
Smith College tributes 1898-1925, n.d.

12
Trips abroad 1901

Box



24
Scrapbook c.1879

SERIES II. CORRESPONDENCE (1860-1925) 0.63 linear feet

This series is divided into four subseries. The correspondence from Family members is arranged alphabetically by the first name of the person to whom the letter was sent. Correspondence that has to do with Seelye's professional life at Smith College is arranged alphabetically by last name. Each folder classifies the person as an alumna, a parent, or an associate. Correspondence from Non-Smith College people are also arranged alphabetically by last name and cover his outside activities, notable people, and parishioners. The subseries Employment opportunities contain correspondence that Seelye received from various institutions asking him to consider working for them.



Family

Box

Folder

4 1
To Cousin Fanny from Seelye Seelye 1923(?)

2
To Hannah Seelye from a friend 1860

3
To Julius and Libby (Elizabeth James) Seelye from Seelye Seelye 1861-1869(?)

4
To Julius Seelye from Mother (Abigail Taylor Seelye) 1864

5
To Julius and Libby from Elizabeth Seelye 1863

6
To Dr. Laurens Hickok from Robert Booth 1860

7
Middle East and Europe 1860-1862

8
To Millie from Mother and Father 1875, n.d.


Smith College

Box

Folder

5 1
Abbott, Elsie (Bourland) '95 1910

2
"An Alumna of Smith College" 1917

3
Anderson, Grace E. '94 1923

4
Andrews, Hannah Dunlop '04 1920

5
Burton, Marion LeRoy 1915

6
Byrd, Mary E. 1895-1904

7
Clarke, Elizabeth Crocker Lawrence '83 1923

8
Converse, Clara Adra '83 1900-1920

9
Cook, Caroline 1907

10
Cutler, Anna Alice '85 1913

11
De Forest, Charlotte Burgis '01 1919

12
Dike, Dr. 1892

13
Dimock, Mr. and Mrs. George 1902-1915

14
Early History of Smith College: responses 1915-c.1925

15
Employment opportunities 1872-1934

16
Finances 1900-1904

17
Franklin, Ruth 1909

18
Gardiner, Harry Norman 1913

19
Gillett, Arthur L. 1917

20
Greene, John M. 1873-1916

21
Hazen, Charles Downer 1914

22
Jordan, Mary Augusta 1910

23
Lanning, William H. 1910

24
Lewis, Alice Bradbury '86 1918

25
Lyman, Edward Hutchinson Robbins 1897

26
Martin, J. 1910

27
Park, Edwards A. 1872

28
Parsons, Alice (Lord) '97 1914

29
Pearson, Lucy Wright '86 1920

30
Senate Bill 290 1907

31
Smith, Mary Gove '02 1904

32
Taplin, Edith (Smith) '05 1915(?)

33
Thomas, Gail (Tritch) '06 1906

34
Varney, Alice M. '07 (and other members of '07) 1912

35
Walker, Mary Manning (1881-1884) 1917(?)

36
Whitaker, Ellen (Comins) '91 c.1916

37
Wilder, Herbert A. 1896

38
Woods, Norma (Hoblit) '10 1923


Non-Smith College

Box

Folder

5 39
Amherst College, Class of 1869 1919

40
Carnegie, Andrew 1905

41
Clubs 1876-1878

42
Coolidge Home Committee 1920

43
Gere, Henry S. 1907

44
Hartwell, Mr. 1900

45
Harvard University 1897-1907

46
Kent, C.A. 1913

47
Kneeland, Martin D. 1913

48
Lee, Sarah White 1895

49
Marble, Mrs. 1924

50
Massachusetts Biographical Society 1920

51
McClure, James 1918

52
McKinley, President William 1899

53
McLean, Charlotte F. 1909

54
Palmer, Alice F. n.d.

55
Richmond, Charles A. 1914

56
Rockefeller, John D., Jr. 1901-1905

57
Talbot, Mrs. B.F. n.d.

58
Taylor, Joseph Wright 1878

59
Williams College 1897

60
Williston, Belvin Thomas 1917


Employment opportunities

Box

Folder

5 61
Bridgeport, CT 1862

62
Springfield, MA; resignation 1862, 1865

63
New York 1864

64
Amherst, MA 1865

65
New Haven, CT 1866

66
Boston, MA 1867, 1872

SERIES III. SERMONS/SPEECHES/LECTURES (1859-1923) 4.17 linear feet

This series is the largest in the collection. It covers Seelye's numerous SERMONS/SPEECHES/LECTURES from the time he was a pastor to the last years of his life. The dated Sermons are arranged chronologically and include the city in which the sermon was given. The undated sermons are arranged alphabetically by title or the first sentence of the sermon. Seelye traveled throughout the country giving sermons, including to Chicago; Bethel, CT; Albany, NY; Springfield; Amherst; Brookline; Northampton; Norwich; Brooklyn; Easthampton; and Boston. Speeches are further divided into subseries of religious, Washington's Birthday, and secular. Both the religious and secular speeches are arranged alphabetically by title and/or subject; Washington's Birthday speeches are arranged chronologically. Lectures are divided into English Literature and the History of Education. The English lectures cover the years when Seelye was an English professor at Amherst College. Most of the lectures are about the history of education at women's colleges. Both subseries are arranged alphabetically by title and/or subject. The majority are handwritten by Seelye; the rest are typed with various handwritten corrections.



Dated

Box

Folder

6 1
Chicago, IL 14 Aug 1859

2
Bethel, CT 30 Sep 1860

3
Albany, NY 21 Oct 1860

4
UNIDENTIFIED 11, 12 Dec 1860

5
Bethel, CT Aug 1862

6
Albany, NY Sep 1862

7
Albany, NY Oct 1862

8
Springfield, MA Dec 1862

9
Albany, NY 22 Dec 1862

10
Springfield, MA 25 Jan 1863

11-16
Springfield, MA Feb - Jul 1863

17
Springfield, MA Sep 1863

Box

Folder

7 1
Springfield, MA 4 Oct 1863

2-3
Springfield, MA Nov - Dec 1863

4-10
Springfield, MA Jan - Jul 1864

11-13
Springfield, MA Sep - Nov 1864

14
Springfield, MA 11 Dec 1864

Box

Folder

8 1
Springfield, MA 21 Feb 1865

2
Springfield, MA 26 March 1865

3
Springfield, MA 24 May 1865

4
Springfield, Amherst, MA 7 Jan 1866

5
Amherst, MA Feb, Mar 1866

6
Springfield, MA 6 May 1866

7
Brookline, MA 5 Jan 1868

8
Northampton, MA 2 Feb 1868

9
Amherst, MA 1 Nov 1868

10
Amherst, Springfield, MA Feb 1869

11
Amherst, Agricultural College, MA Mar 1869

12
Amherst, MA 13 Nov 1870

13
Amherst, MA 29 Jan 1871

14
Norwich, CT, Amherst, MA Oct 1871

15
Amherst, MA 7 Feb 1872

16
Amherst, MA 4 Mar 1872

17
Brooklyn, NY 12 May 1872

18
Amherst, MA 17 Nov 1872

19
Brookline, MA 11 May 1873

20
Amherst, MA 15 Jun 1873

21
UNIDENTIFIED 15 Mar 1874

22
Easthampton, MA 21 Nov 1875

23
Boston, MA 6 Jan 1878

24
Springfield, MA 29 Sep 1879

Box

Folder

9 1
UNIDENTIFIED Jun 1879

2
UNIDENTIFIED Jun 1880

3
UNIDENTIFIED Jun 1879, Jun 1880

4-12
UNIDENTIFIED Jun 1881-1889

Box

Folder

10 1-21
UNIDENTIFIED 1890-1910


Undated

Box

Folder

11 1
"Aristotle..."

2
"Art thou..."

3
"The Books of the Bible..."

4
"Canon Apostle"

5
"The First Principle..."

6
"From This..."

7
"Good and Upright..."

8
"I Believe..."

9
John 4:7-8

10
John 4:29

11
John 9:5

12
Kings 14:6

13
"Knowledge Through Abstract..."

14
Lenten Season

15
Life of Christ

16
Luke 12:15

17
Luke 18:29, 30

18
Matthew 8:4

19
Matthew 22:40

20
"On Communion"

21
"Prayer at the Opening of a War"

22
Philippians 1: 21

23
Samuel 23:17

24-28
Partial sermons

29-31
Fragments


Speeches: religious

Box

Folder

12 1
"The Burial of the Unknown Soldier" n.d.


Chapel Talks

2
"Character..." n.d.

3
Christmas 1916

4
Notes; ideas n.d.

5
Prayers (Commencement) n.d.

6
Prayers (Thanksgiving) n.d.

7
Prayers 1889, 1923, n.d.

8
Railroad Crisis n.d.

9
Recording n.d.

10
Religious subjects n.d.

11
Commencement: chapel prayer 1920

12
Communion: Northampton 1914

13
"Community Religion" n.d.

14
Congregationalist Church n.d.

15
Connecticut Valley Association Unitarian Ministers n.d.

16
Crucifixion n.d.


Day of Prayer

17
Colleges 1881

18
Colleges 1888

19
Job n.d.

20
"Educated Women as Missionaries" c.1888


Funerals

21
E.L.B. 1890

22
Gov. William Washburn n.d.

23
Mrs. Wellenhour n.d.

24
Marriage Service n.d.

25
Massachusetts Bible Society 1871

26
Memorial Address: Rev. Robert Woods 1909

27
Memorial Day Address 1887

28
Memorial for President William McKinley 1901

29
New Year's Sermon 1909

30
Northampton Old Church c.1908

31
"On the Character and Qualities..." 1877

32
Trask, Rev. John L.R. 1888

33
The Union Chapel: 25th Anniversary 1902

34
Unitarian & Congregational Ministers n.d.


Speeches: Washington's Birthday

Box

Folder

12 35-36
1894-95

37
1897

38-39
1899-1900

40
1902

41
1905

42
1908

43
1917

44
1919

45-46
1921-22

47
n.d.


Speeches: secular

Box

Folder

13 1
Abbot Academy 1879

2
Bryn Mawr: 25th Anniversary 1910

3
Chicago Fire 1871

4
Commencement Address: Latin c.1923

5
Commencement Speech 1899

6
Gov. Calvin Coolidge 1920

7
"Evils of Making Money Without Work" n.d.

8
Gordon, (Senator) General John B. n.d.

9
"The Higher Education..." c.1888

10
July Fourth n.d.

11
Liberty n.d.

12
Lincoln, Abraham n.d.

13
miscellaneous individuals c.1916, n.d.

14
Mount Holyoke College 1903

15
Music festival n.d.

16
"On Laughter" n.d.

17
Response to Dr. Hall's Speech n.d.

18
"The Song of Songs" n.d.

19
Sophia Smith Centennial 1896

20
Spanish-American War c.1898

21
Taxation: "The College and the City" n.d.

22
Taxation: Exemption 1907

23
Temperance n.d.

24
Union College 1913

25
Valedictory Speech: Smith Club, NY c.1910

26
Wallace, Rodney n.d.

27
"Why a Girl Should Go to College" n.d.

28
"Women in Letters" 1900


Lectures: English Literature (c. 1864-1875)

Box

Folder

14 1
Appleton's Cyclopaedia 1875

2
Bunyan n.d.

3
Celtic History n.d.

4
"The Celtic Spirit" n.d.

5
Thomas Chatterton n.d.

6
Chaucer n.d.

7
Dryan n.d.

8
"The Elizabethan Era: Sir Phillip Sidney" n.d.

9
Goldsmith n.d.

10
Samuel Johnson n.d.

11
Milton n.d.

12
"Miracle Plays" n.d.

13
"Origin of the English People" n.d.

14
"Ossian and Macpherson" n.d.

15
"The Puritans..." n.d.

16
"The Roman Period" n.d.

17
"The Saxon Period" n.d.

18
Shakespeare n.d.

19
"Style" n.d.

20
Swift n.d.

21
Traces of the Celt in the Anglo Saxon n.d.

22
"The Troubadours" n.d.

23
"What We Mean by a History of English Literature" n.d.

24
"Writers who have no part..." n.d.

25-27
Fragments of lectures n.d.


Lectures: History of Education

Box

Folder

15 1-3
Higher Education for Women n.d.

4
History of Education n.d.


Idea of a College

5-6
Collegiate Method n.d.

7
"Has the College..." n.d.

8
"The Idea of a Collegiate..." n.d.

9
"Modern Universities" n.d.

10
President Eliot's Address n.d.

11
"Wisdom is that..." n.d.

12
"The largest library in the world..." n.d.

13
Fragments of lectures n.d.

SERIES IV. PUBLICATIONS (1859-1925) 0.83 linear feet

This series is arranged alphabetically by title and/or subject. The materials are both manuscripts and published works, from editorials to magazine articles to books. The main subseries is Seelye's Early History of Smith College. (The original letters can be found in Series II. CORRESPONDENCE, Box 5 Folder 13.) The Drafts make up the bulk of the material.


Box

Folder

16 1
"Antiquity of Celtic Literature" (published) 1870

2
"Antiquity of Celtic Literature" (manuscript) c.1870

3
"The Ancient Fenians" 1871

4
Commission on the Investigation of Agricultural Education 1918


Early History of Smith College

5
Reviews and dust jacket 1923

6
Notes c.1871 - 1910


Drafts (c. 1922-23)

7
Chapter I n.d.

8
Chapter I n.d.

9
Chapter II n.d.

10
Chapter III n.d.

11
Chapter IV n.d.

12
Chapter IV n.d.

13
Chapter V n.d.

14
Preface n.d.

15
pp. 1-11 n.d.

16
pp. 12-34 n.d.

Box

Folder

17 1
pp. 35-60 n.d.

2
pp. 61-76 n.d.

3
pp. 77-108 n.d.

4
pp. 109-128 n.d.

5
pp. 129-178 n.d.

6
pp. 179-244, notes n.d.

7
Editorials 1876-1919

8
"The Higher Education of Women..." c.1888

9
"Influence of Sororities" 1907

10
Joint Board of Examiners n.d.

11
"The Natural Resources of India..." 1857

12
"The Need of a Collegiate Education..." 1874

13
"One Individual Often Represented..." 1858

14
"Our Celtic Inheritance" 1870

15
Praises and Prayer 1892

16
Prayers of a College Year 1925

17
Taylor, James M. (Memorial Tribute) 1917

18
"Twenty-five Years of Woman's..." 1900

19
"What the College Woman Can Do" 1910

SERIES V. PHOTOGRAPHS (1857-1962) 4.04 linear feet

Most of the Photographs in this series are of Seelye himself. These are arranged chronologically. Other photographs are arranged alphabetically, and include photographs of Seelye's cow, the Old North Church, publication photographs, Round Hill (the President's House), and Mrs. Henrietta Chapin Seelye. The portraits are arranged chronologically. This subseries includes depictions of Seelye in his public and private life. Photographs of Seelye's family are located in the folder identified as Henrietta Chapin Seelye's photographs.


Box

Folder

18 1
1857-1865

Box



25
(with Eugene Douglass) 1860

Box

Folder

18 2
1867, c.1867

3
1872-c.1874

4
1875

5
1878-1879

6
1882-1884

7
c.1885-1887

8
1889

9
c.1891

10
1893

11
1894

19
1895-1898, 1900

20
1904

21
1905-06, 1909

Box

Folder

19 1
1910

2
1910-1911

3
1911

4
1912-1917

5
1920-1924

6
Cow c.1893

7
Old North Church, Springfield n.d.

8
Photographs used in publications 1872-1923

9
Round Hill 1913-c.1914

10
Mrs. Henrietta Chapin Seelye c.1888-1923, n.d.


Portraits

Box

Folder

20 1
Correspondence 1925, 1962, n.d.

2
Silhouettes and sketches 1893-1895

Box



26
Silhouette 1895

Box

Folder

20 3
Burleigh (?) 1872

4
Weir 1884-1886

5
Tarbell 1907-1908

6
Hubbell 1911

7
Wright, Alice Morgan '04 1914

8
Etching: Elisabeth Telling '04 1910 or 1920

9
Bust: H.S. Manning 1946

SERIES VI. HENRIETTA CHAPIN SEELYE (1820-1925) 1.04 linear feet

This series is arranged alphabetically by subject, and when necessary, by date. The subseries are Correspondence, Family, and Journals. The correspondents are mostly family members. The Family papers cover both business and family matters. The Journals cover the years from 1859 - 1913 and are an excellent source for understanding Smith College during the years of Seelye's presidency. Other materials include photographs, manuscripts, publications, and a scrapbook.


Box

Folder

21 1
Commercial Commission to U.S. 1913


Correspondence (Family)

2
Eliza Chapin Blake to mother (Mrs. Sheldon Chapin) 1854

3
To Mrs. M. K. Moody 1854, n.d.

4
To Mrs. Phelps 1852

5
To Mrs. Henrietta Chapin Seelye 1854, n.d.

6
W.A. Sheldon to Adam Waldie 1833


Family

7
Lyman Chapin 1820-1839

8
Harriet Chapin 1840-1854

9
Harriet Chapin: journal 1853

10
Sheldon coat of arms n.d.


Journals

11
1859, 1862

12
1881-1884

13
1885-1887

14
1891; 1892

15
1893-1895

16
1896; 1897

17
1898; 1899

Box

Folder

22 1
(travels) 1900-1901

2
1900-1904

3
1905-1909

4
1910-1913

5
Manuscript 1890

6
miscellaneous papers n.d.

7
Obituary 1925

8
Publications 1904

Box

Folder

23 1
Scrapbook 1857-1859