Contents


Collection Overview

Administrative Information

Biographical Note

Scope and Contents of the Collection

Organization of the Collection

Series 1: Prose and Music, 1935-1954 and n.d.

Series 2: Poetry Manuscripts, 1933-1972

Poetry Journals, (1935-1993)

Correspondence (photocopies),ca. 1957-1993

James Hayford (AC 1935) Papers, 1933-1972

Finding Aid

Finding aid prepared by Peter A. Nelson.

2012

Collection Overview

Creator: Hayford, James
Title: James Hayford (AC 1935) Papers
Dates: 1933-1972
Abstract: Poetry notebooks and manuscript poems by Vermont poet, teacher, and political activist James Hayford, 1933-1993. There is also a small amount of prose writing, including the text of his Bond oration at Amherst College in 1935, his M.A. thesis (1942) on Robert Frost, and an unpublished short novel. A small amount of correspondence is also included.
Extent: 1 archives box, 1 records storage box(1.5 linear ft.)
Language: English

Administrative Information

At Amherst College:Catalogued books, including a posthumously published autobiography, Recollecting Who I Was: My Life and Work (2003)Collection of broadside poems, cards (most with drawings or poems by Hayford), and music. 1 folder. Archives and Special Collections: File / PS3558.A84 A6Robert Frost Collection - Series I (copies of letters to Hayford)Hugo Saglio (AC 1931) CorrespondenceAlumni Biographical File - 1935 - HayfordAssorted prose and poetry published in the Amherst Graduates' Quarterly. See indexAt Other Repositories:James Hayford Papers, Bailey/Howe Library, University of Vermont. 10 cartons. (Copy of finding aid available in his Amherst College biographical file)

Processed ca. 1985. Reprocessed 2002 by Sarah Sorscher (AC 2005), Student Assistant, and again in 2012 by Peter Nelson, Archivist.

Please use the following format when citing materials from this collection:

[Identification of item], in James Hayford (AC 1935) Papers [Box #, Folder #], Amherst College Archives and Special Collections, Amherst College Library

There is no restriction on access to the James Hayford (AC 1935) Papers for research use. Particularly fragile items are restricted for preservation purposes.

Requests for permission to publish material from the Papers should be directed to the Archives and Special Collections. It is the responsibility of the researcher to identify and satisfy the holders of all copyrights.

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Biographical Note

James Hight Hayford (AC 1935) was a noted Vermont poet. While a student at Amherst, he attracted the interest of Robert Frost, who, upon Hayford's graduation, awarded him with the first and only Robert Frost Fellowship in the amount of $1,000. It stipulated that he not attend graduate school and that he publish a book of poetry within twenty years. (Nevertheless, he earned a Master's degree in 1942 from Teacher's College of Columbia University, writing a thesis on Robert Frost.) As a poet, Hayford considered himself a "disciple" of Robert Frost, and his style is reminiscent of Frost's. His poetry is generally terse and formal, employing traditional meter and rhyme; rural and village life in Vermont was a predominant theme.

In addition to his work as a poet, James Hayford was a teacher, part-time farmer, composer of piano music, and a political activist. He did all of these things in relatively non-traditional ways, preferring to shun the mainstream culture of literature, academia and politics. He joined the Progressive party and was a founding faculty member of Goddard College in Plainfield, Vermont. Hayford's support of Henry A. Wallace, the Progressive candidate for President in the 1948, caused a controversy that led to his resignation from teaching.

By the end of his life, Hayford was acknowledged by some as Vermont's unofficial poet laureate. A few weeks before his death on June 21, 1993, he was awarded an honorary degree by the University of Vermont.

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Scope and Contents of the Collection

Poetry notebooks and manuscript poems by Vermont poet James Hayford, 1933-1993. There is also a small amount of prose writing, including the text of his Bond oration at Amherst College in 1935, his M.A. thesis (1942) on Robert Frost, and an unpublished short novel. A small amount of correspondence is also included.

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Organization of the Collection

This collection is organized into four series:

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Series 1: Prose and Music, 1935-1954 and n.d.


Box

Folder

1 1
"The Plight of the Artist at the Present Time," Bond Oration, TS, 5 s 1935

2
"The Direction of Robert Frost: A Study in Cultural Orientation." M.A. thesis, Teacher's College, Columbia University 1942

3
"Preface: The Robert Frost Fellowship," TS with pencil annotations, 5 s. (Apparently never published, although the text refers to a book.) 1954

4
The Organ Works of James Hayford 1989

5
"To Seek His Fortune: a novel." TS. [1], iii, 179 s. n.d.

Series 2: Poetry Manuscripts, 1933-1972


Box

Folder

1 6
The Academy at Brownington," 6 s. (also titled: "Homely," "Homemade," and "The Old Stone House at Brownington 1952

7
"Balance," 6 s. (also titled "Formal Facade," and "Formal Front") 1952

8
"The Bed," 5 s. 1972

9
"Fall Dance," 3 s. (also titled: "A Clear Advance") 1966

10
"Fieldstone Wall," 1972, 10 s. (also titled "The Stone," and "Stone Wall") 1972

11
"First Day of Summer," 6 s. 1952

12
"For Mr. Bentley," 11 s. (also titled "Mr. Bentley," "To Mr. Bentley," and "Not Two Snowflakes") 1968

13
"For Robert Frost," 13 s. 1963

14
"The Furniture of Earth," 6 s. 1950

15
"The Good Brother," 12 s. 1967

16
"Good Friday Noon" 2 s. 1933

17
"Inside Meets Outside," 5 s. 1966

18
"May Morning," 12 s. (Also titled "Quadrennial Appraisal," "Appraisal," and "A Tranquil Psalm") 1952

19
"A Moment in the Midst of my Time," 7 s. (Also titled "A Moment in the Midst of my Life.") 1952

20
Numbers," 14 s. (Also titled "Homage to Numbers," and "Homage to Meter 1964

21
"On the Opening of a Superhighway," 3 s. (also titled "Dedication of a Superhighway," and "On the Dedication of a Superhighway") 1957

22
"Our Beginnings," 16 s. (also titled "Beginnings") 1958

23
"The Roof," 4 s. (also titled "Incapable of Water," "Nursemaid's Song") 1952

24
"Sky Pond," 4 s. (also titled "A Winter's Price") 1957

25
"Sonata III," 9 s. (also titled "Paper Frame") 1960

26
"Spring Prom," 9 s. (also titled "Academic Heights") 1961

27
"Star in the Shed Window," 11 s. (also titled "On Seeing a Star in the Shed Window") 1935

28
"To Learn to Swim," 7 s. 1953

29
"To Poets," 3 s. (also titled "Imperial Worth," "Imperial Demand," and "To Writers") 1950

30
"To Sum Up," 6 s. (Also titled "Show," "The Aging Artist," and "Late Love") 1950

31
"To Write" 9 s. (also titled "To Sing") 1951

32
"The Total Scene," 4 s. 1949

33
"Transactions," 7 s. (also titled "Useful Commerce," "Thrifty Business," "Economy Enough," and "Economy") 1963

34
"The Winter Lamb," 3 s. 1950

35
"Working Model," 15 s. (also titled "Room Inside," and "In") 1962

Poetry Journals, (1935-1993)


Box

Folder

2 1-20
Poetry journals kept by Hayford. Gap in coverage for the years 1939-1945. 1935-1993

Correspondence (photocopies), ca. 1957-1993


Box

Folder

1 21
Photocopies provided by Hayford's wife Helen Hayford, presumably on the occasion of a memorial celebration of James Hayford's life. They consist mainly of incoming correspondence but also include some clippings and other printed matter. ca. 1957-1993