Contents


Collection Overview

Biographical Note

Scope and Contents of the Collection

Organization of the Collection

Search Terms

Series 1: JOHN B. FAIRBANK (AC 1867), 1864-1909

Series 2: FAMILY CORRESPONDENCE, 1817-1920

Series 3: FINANCIAL RECORDS, 1832-1922

Series 4: DEATHS

Series 5: CLIPPINGS

John B. Fairbank (AC 1867) Family Papers, 1817-1922

Finding aid prepared by Christine Fernsebner Eslao, Daria D'Arienzo, Peter Nelson.

Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.

© 2003

Collection Overview

Creator: Fairbank, John B., and his Family
Title: John B. Fairbank (AC 1867) Family Papers
Dates: 1817-1922
Abstract: Soldier, lawyer. Misc documents relating to John Fairbank's life and career, and those of his parents, sisters, and other members of his family.
Extent: 1 archives box(0.5 linear ft.)
Language: English.

Biographical Note

John B. Fairbank (1840-1908) was born in Oakham, Massachusetts, where his parents, James C. Fairbank and Lurana (Robinson) Fairbank owned a farm. He enrolled in Amherst College in 1861 but left in 1862 to fight in the Civil War, serving in the 36th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry and attaining the rank of Brevet Colonel before returning to college in 1865. Fairbank graduated from Amherst College in 1867 and went on the study law at Columbia. He was admitted to the bar in 1869 and practiced law in New York, Kansas, Massachusetts, and South Dakota. He settled in Deadwood, South Dakota in 1881. He was elected to the legislature in Massachusetts (1878-79) and South Dakota (1896). Fairbank died on April 29, 1908 in Portland, South Dakota.

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Scope and Contents of the Collection

The papers document John B. Fairbank's activities as a soldier during the Civil War and as a lawyer in Deadwood, South Dakota, and also the social and financial activities of several family members (his sisters, particularly Susan F. Fairbank and Maria T. F. Rugg, his parents, Lurana Robinson Fairbank and James C. Fairbank, and others), spanning a period of slightly more than a century. The box includes photocopies of oversize documents and cross-references to the originals, which are stored separately.

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Search Terms

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Organization of the Collection

This collection is organized into five series:

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Series 1: JOHN B. FAIRBANK (AC 1867), 1864-1909

Series 1, JOHN B. FAIRBANK (AC 1867) 1864-1909, includes materials documenting his service in the Civil War, his life in South Dakota, and his death in 1908. It is organized into four sub-series, with items are arranged chronologically within each subseries:

Sub-series A: Civil War Correspondence 1864-1865: Outgoing


Box

Folder

1 1
ALS, to his sister Maria [Fairbank, later Maria T.F. Rugg] and his mother [Lurana Robinson Fairbank], describing the movements of the Army of the Potomac. 186[?] Oct 24

2
ALS, to his sister Sarah, describing the improvement of his wound. 1864 Jan 23

3
ALS, to his sister, written "near Alexandria Va.," describing the march to the front. 1864 Mar 26

4
AL (unsigned, page missing), to his [unspecified] sister, describing recent battles. 1864 Sep 5

5
ALS, to his sister [Maria?], mentioning deserters and Lincoln's re-election. 1864 Oct 13

6
AL (unsigned copy), to the President of the United States, on behalf of an officer in his regiment, Capt. Henry S. Burrage, dismissed for having exchanged newspapers with Confederates. 1864 Nov 10

7
AL (unsigned, page missing), to his [unspecified] sister, discussing Capt. Burrage, and Fairbank's loneliness. 1864 Nov 22

8
ALS, to his sister Maria, mentioning a court martial, and the draft. 1864 Dec 21

9
ALS, to his mother, discussing his request to be relieved from participation in the court martial, and "negroes" serving in the Union army. 1865 Jan 21

10
ALS, to his sister, written "near Petersburg Va.," mentioning the court martial and the nearby forts nicknamed "Fort Heaven" and "Fort Hell." 1865 Feb 9

11
ALS, to his sister [Maria?], continuing his discussion of the court martial and of Capt. Burrage. 1865 Feb 12

12
ALS, to his sister, listing recent deaths. 1865 Apr 6

Sub-series B: Civil War Correspondence, 1865: Incoming


Box

Folder

1 13
Stanton, Edwin. Printed letter (stamped signature), from Secretary of War, promoting Fairbank to Major of Volunteers. 1865 Dec 2

Sub-series C: South Dakota Correspondence, 1882-1902


Box

Folder

1 14
ALS, to his sister, discussing lease of farm. 1882 Nov 20

15
ALS, to his sister, discussing financial matters. 1883 Apr 23

16
ALS, to his sister, inquiring about relatives and describing Deadwood, South Dakota, as a place unsuitable for young people. 1887 Jun 6

17
ALS, to his sister, about local agricultural practices. 1898 Mar 12

18
ALS, to his sister, describing the climate and economy of South Dakota, and mentioning encounters with President Roosevelt. 1902 Jan 24

Sub-series D: Death


Box

Folder

1 19
Reprints of obituary and other articles about death of John B. Fairbank from the April 29, 1908 edition of the Deadwood Daily Pioneer Times. Three copies, two of them with hand-corrected birthdate. 1908 Apr

20
Obituary. Newspaper clipping: "Answered The Call: Well Known Black Hills Man Found Dead in His Home at Portland Wednesday." [1908 Apr]

21
Obituary. Newspaper clipping: "Major Fairbanks Answers The Call." [1908 Apr 30]

22
Clipping [from Deadwood Daily Pioneer Times]: "Major Fairbanks Laid At Rest," describing funeral services. [1908] May

23
"John Barnard Fairbank," clipping [from Deadwood Daily Pioneer Times] by James A. George 1908 May 1

24
Bar Association of Lawrence County. Original and copy of typed preamble and resolutions on the death of John B. Fairbank. [1908 May?]

25
John B. Fairbank. Newspaper clipping, "Oakham," originally published in 1879, [reprinted after death of author.] [1908?]

26
Robinson, Laura M. ANS, receipt from John B. Fairbank Estate. 1909 Feb 7

Series 2: FAMILY CORRESPONDENCE, 1817-1920

Series 2, FAMILY CORRESPONDENCE, 1817-1920, documents the personal interactions and social activities of Fairbank family members. It is organized into six sub-series, by family member. Items within sub-series are arranged chronologically.

Sub-series A: Lurana Robinson Fairbank: Incoming Correspondence


Box

Folder

1 27
AN (unsigned). Three report cards describing school attendance, performance. 1817 Aug-Oct

28
Lab[___?], S.F. ALS, to her sister Lurana [Robinson Fairbank]. 1847 Jan 5

Sub-series B: Susan F. Fairbank: Outgoing Correspondence


Box

Folder

1 29
ALS, to Mr. Wright, concerning a sword, and thanking him for a book. 1912 Jan 26

30
ALS, to Mr. Wright. Mentions Fairbank's Civil War letters. 1912 Feb 2

31
ALS, to Mr. Wright. Mentions Mellen in South Africa and Fairbank's Kansas letters. 1913 Apr 4

Sub-series C: Susan F. Fairbank: Incoming Correspondence


Box

Folder

1 32
Fragment of envelope addressed to Susan F. Fairbank, sent from Deadwood, South Dakota, [possibly by John B. Fairbank.] 18[??] Nov 2[4?]

33
Young, Maria. ALS, to Susan F. Fairbank. Christmas letter from Lurana Fairbank's roommate to Lurana Fairbank's sister. [18]49 Dec 25

34
Gould, J.W. ALS, to [Susan F.] Fairbank and [Maria T.F.] Rugg, about their "calamity" due to two recent fires on their Oakham property. 1908 Jul 20

35
Bronsdon, Allen A. ALS, to [Susan F.] Fairbank, about loss by fire. 1908 Jul 21

36
Martin, Eben W., and Norman T. Mason. TL (stamped signature), concerning property ownership and mining operations. 1914 Jun 27

Sub-series D: Maria T.F. Rugg: Incoming Correspondence


Box

Folder

1 37
Metal plate engraved with her name. n.d.

38
Coffin, Rev. George H. TLS, to [Maria] T.F. Rugg, concerning her donations to the Pilgrim Memorial Fund and fundraising activities in South Dakota. Unsigned poem handwritten on reverse. 1920 Mar 13

Sub-series E: Other Family Correspondence


Box

Folder

1 39
Poems transcribed by family. Two handwritten poems: a "favorite poem, author unknown," and an untitled poem by Mrs. E.H.G. Cleaveland; and two typed poems: "To Build The Temple" by Thomas D. Goodell, and "The World Is Mine" by Dot Aren, all unsigned. n.d.

40
Printed card, unsigned. "To Mother On Mother's Day." n.d.

41
Burdsall, Luella. Printed Christmas card, signed. n.d.

42
Wheeler, Hetty Shepard, and Mary Phelps [ ? ]. Printed Christmas card, signed. n.d.

43
[Robinson?], Laura [M.?] ALS, to her sister. n.d.

44
K.M., Emily. ALS (copy, with handwritten additions), to various recipients, including Laura [M. Robinson?] and Fairbank. [1???] Jun 28

45
Printed cards, unsigned. Three commencement invitations, two for Columbia College Law School, one for University of the City of New York. [1869] May-Jun

46
Printed booklet. Unsigned poem "To Aunt Catharine on her Eightieth Birthday." 1894

47
AN (unsigned). Valentine's Day poem. 1898 Feb. 14

Series 3: FINANCIAL RECORDS, 1832-1922

Series 3, FINANCIAL RECORDS, 1832-1922, is organized into five sub-series, by family member. Each sub-series is arranged chronologically by earliest date appearing on each document.

Sub-series A: James C. Fairbank, 1833-1876


Box

Folder

1 48
MS NS, record of debts and payments to Willis Smith, attested by R. Putnam. 1833 Dec 3

49
MS N (signature crossed out), record of debt and payments to Josiah [Gleason?], attested by James Allen. 1837 Apr 1

50
MS NS, record of debts and payments to Daniel F. Frost, attested by James Allen. 1837 Nov 6

51
Record of property boundaries, attested by James Allen. 1839 Sep 14

52
MS N (signature torn off), record of debt and payments to Susan M. Robinson, attested by James Allen. 1841 Dec 9

53
MS Doc., deed of sale of farm property to Charles Miles, witnessed by James Allen. 1843 Mar 15

54
MS N (signature torn off), record of debt and payments to Sewall & Day, attested by James Allen. 1847 Apr 2

55
Fairbank, James C. and Lurana [Robinson] Fairbank. MS Doc., mortgage of farm in Oakham, Massachusetts, to Sewall & Day, witnessed by Hannah P. Allen and James Allen. 1847 Apr 2

56
Smith, Willis. MS Doc. (unsigned copy) related to Oakham farm. 1876 Sep

Sub-series B: James P. Fairbank, 1922


Box

Folder

1 57
MS.N., financial record, including income from estate of Susan F. Fairbank and amounts borrowed from Maria T.F. Rugg. 1922 Jan 16

Sub-series C: John B. and Hannah M. Fairbank, 1832


Box

Folder

1 58
MS Doc., deed transferring farm in Oakham, Massachusetts, to Ephraim Fairbank, witnessed by Avery Clark, Charles Adams [Jr.?], and James Allen. grandparents of John B. Fairbank (AC 1867). (John B. and Hannah M. Fairbank are the grandparents of John B. Fairbank.) 1832

Sub-series D: Susan F. Fairbank, 1913-1916


Box

Folder

1 59
Angur, Addison C. ANS, record of debt and payments. 1913 Dec 8

60
Commonwealth of Massachusetts Probate Court. MS Doc., appraisal of estate. 1915 Sept 3

61
TNS, receipts for shares of estate of Susan F. Fairbank, administered by Maria T.F. Rugg, signed by Laura M. Robinson, Margaret McLeod, Grace M. Rood, and Sarah C. Batchellor. 1916 Oct 4

Sub-series E: Maria T.F. Rugg, 1914


Box

Folder

1 62
Angur, Addison C. ANS, promissory note recording debt to Maria T.F. Rugg. 1914 Jan 1

Series 4: DEATHS

Series 4, DEATHS, includes obituaries and other material written upon the deaths of family members and friends, arranged alphabetically by individual.


Box

Folder

1 63
Obituary. Newspaper clipping: "Ezra D. Batchellor: The End of a Long and Honorable Life on Tuesday," about husband of Sarah C. Batchellor, the sister of John B. Fairbank (AC 1867). n.d.

64
Obituary. Newspaper clipping: "A True Woman: Death of Mrs. Rev. John B. Fairbank," about the aunt of John B. Fairbank (AC 1867). [18??] Jun 16

65
R. [Rugg?], G.M. Obituary newspaper clipping: "Susan F. Fairbank" n.d.

66
Rood, Grace M. [Eulogy?] about Susan F. Fairbank. n.d.

67
Warner, W.R. Newspaper clipping: "Obituary: Capt. William B. Kimball" of Oakham, Massachusetts. n.d.

Series 5: CLIPPINGS

Series 5, CLIPPINGS, includes newspaper articles and printed images saved by family members.


Box

Folder

1 68
"Vestiges of an Older America. Centre and North Churches, New Haven, Conn." (photograph with caption). n.d.

69
Three printed illustrations depicting cabins and mountains. n.d.

70
Hunt, Mabel. "Hunt 'N' Tell," column about Hazel Barbour, actress. n.d.

71
Fragment of a column about Boston and New Haven, marked "please save." n.d.