Contents


Collection Summary

Biographical Sketch

Scope and Content Note

Organization of the William B. Bradbury Collection

Selected Search Terms

Container List

Biographical Materials

Music

Letterpress Book, February 1861-July 1862

Album

Photographs

Clippings, 1962

Miscellaneous

William B. Bradbury Collection

Processed by the Music Division of the Library of Congress

2005

Collection Summary

Creator Bradbury, William B. (William Batchelder), 1816-1868
Title William B. Bradbury Collection
Span Dates 1846-1928(bulk 1847-1862)
Abstract: Bradbury's secular music is represented by published vocal scores, some in photocopy, and probable holograph of Song of the South. Contains an album compiled by Bradbury in Europe (1847-1849) of autograph musical sketches by Franz Abt, Niels Gade, Joseph Joachim, Jenny Lind, Albert Lortzing, Giacomo Meyerbeer, Ignaz Moscheles, Clara Schumann, Robert Schumann, Louis Spohr, Richard Wagner, and others; sketches by Felix Mendelssohn, Walter Damrosch, and Ignace Paderewski added later. Photographs, clippings, printed and ms. music by other composers, correspondence, Bradbury's baton, etc. also are included.
Extent: circa 40 items3 boxes1 linear foot
Language: Collection material in English
Identification: ML31.B7

Biographical Sketch

Date Event
1816 October 6 Born William Batchelder Bradbury in York, Maine
1830
1830s Works as an organist and teacher
1840 Becomes music director of the First Baptist Church in Brooklyn, New York
1840s Introduces the teaching of singing into New York City public schools
1841
1847-49 Studies piano, singing, harmony, and composition in Europe
1849 Returns to United States; continues to teach, compose, and compile collections of hymns
1854 Forms Bradbury Piano Company with his brother, Edward G.Bradbury, and Light and Newton, the German piano manufacturers
1858 Music collection, The Jubilee, is published, selling over 200,000 copies
1861 Music collection, The Golden Chain, is published, selling 2,000,000 copies
1867 Music collection, Fresh Laurels, is published, selling 1,200,000 copies
1868 Jan. 7 Dies in Montclair, New Jersey

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Scope and Content Note

The William B. Bradbury Collection was given to the Library of Congress in 1976 and 2000 by Joan M. Undeland, Bradbury's great-great-granddaughter. These materials complemented a number of Bradbury's holograph and first-edition printed musical scores that were given to the Library of Congress by Hubert P. Main and others earlier in the 20th century.

Notable in the collection is an autograph musical sketchbook that Bradbury compiled between 1847 and 1849 when he was studying in Europe. This sketchbook contains short musical sketches by some of Bradbury's contemporaries, including Franz Abt, Niels Gade, Joseph Joachim, Jenny Lind, Albert Lorzing, Giacomo Meyerbeer, Ignaz Moscheles, Clara Schumann, Robert Schumann, Louis Spohr, Marianne Spohr, Richard Wagner, and others. Sketches by Felix Mendelssohn, Walter Damrosch, Ignaz Paderewski and Felix Mendelssohn were added later. The album also contains two non-musical entries, a watercolor sketch by Susette Hauptmann, and a letter to Bradbury from Felix Mendelssohn that C. F. Becker added to the album in 1849.

All of the compositions by Bradbury in the collection are secular, even though he composed over 800 hymn-tunes. One of these works, Bradbury's Song of the south, may be in his own hand.

An unpublished biography entitled "William B. Bradbury, His Life and Times" that was written by his granddaughter, Elma Marvin, and a biographical letter written in 1928 by Bradbury's son are also found in the collection. A letterpress book in the collection contains correspondence relative to Bradbury's music publications during the early 1860s.

Photographs in the collection include those of Bradbury, his wife, Ada Esther Fessender Bradbury, and his piano, which was manufactured by his company, Light, Newton & Bradbury.

The status of the literary rights of the unpublished materials in the William B. Bradbury Collection is unknown.

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Selected Search Terms

People

  • Abt, Franz, 1819-1885--Autographs.
  • Bradbury, William B. (William Batchelder), 1816-1868--Correspondence.
  • Bradbury, William B. (William Batchelder), 1816-1868.
  • Bradbury, William B. (William Batchelder), 1816-1868.
  • Bradbury, William B. (William Batchelder), 1816-1868. Song of the south.
  • Damrosch, Walter, 1862-1950--Autographs.
  • Gade, Niels W. (Niels Wilhelm), 1817-1890--Autographs.
  • Joachim, Joseph, 1831-1907--Autographs.
  • Lind, Jenny, 1820-1887--Autographs.
  • Lortzing, Albert, 1801-1851--Autographs.
  • Mendelssohn-Bartholdy, Felix, 1809-1847--Autographs.
  • Meyerbeer, Giacomo, 1791-1864--Autographs.
  • Moscheles, Ignaz, 1794-1870--Autographs.
  • Paderewski, Ignace Jan, 1860-1941--Autographs.
  • Schumann, Clara, 1819-1896--Autographs.
  • Schumann, Robert, 1810-1856--Autographs.
  • Spohr, Louis, 1784-1859--Autographs.
  • Wagner, Richard, 1813-1883--Autographs.

Subjects

  • Musical sketches.
  • Musicians--Autographs.
  • Musicians--Correspondence.

Titles

  • Bradbury collection, 1846-1928

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Organization of the William B. Bradbury Collection

The William B. Bradbury Collection is organized in 7 series:

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Container List

Biographical Materials

The Biographical Materials series consists of writings about William B. Bradbury, his family, and his music.

Arrangement is alphabetical by title or subject.

Anonymous. Family Recollections.

Anonymous. "Notes on a Musical Autograph Collection once Owned by William Batchelder Bradbury."

Bradbury, William L. to [?]. Letter dated Sept. 28, 1928.

Marvin, Elma. "William B. Bradbury: his life and times." Unpublished biography, [photocopy]

William B. Bradbury, his life and times and some family history, unpublished biography, compiled by Elma Marvin

Music

The Music series is represented by three subseries: Bradbury as Composer; Brabury as Hymn Writer; Other Composers and Arrangers. The series consists of printed and holograph manuscripts.

Arrangment is alphabetical by composer and title.

Bradbury as Composer

Esther, the beautiful queen, a cantata or short oratorio.New York: Mason Brothers, . 1856

Flag of our union, The.New York: Firth, Pond, & Co., . 1861 Printed piano-vocal score

Sing to me, mother.New York: C. M. Tremaine, . 1867 Printed piano-vocal score

Song of the south. Holograph vocal score

"Tea Party" song, A.New York: Newman & Ivison, . 1852 Photocopy of printed vocal score ; SATB

There's a sound among the forest trees.New York: [s.n.], . 1864 Printed piano-vocal score

Great convention, or woman's rights, The.New York: Newman & Ivison, . 1852 Photocopy of printed vocal score ; SATB

Jenny Lind mania, The.New York: Newman & Ivison, . 1852 Photocopy of printed vocal score ; SATB

Star-spangled banner, The.[S.l.]: Bigelow & Main, . 1870 Photocopy of printed vocal score ; SATB

Badbury as hymn writer

The Bradbury Trio : comprising New Golden Chain, New Golden Shower, and New Golden Censer.New York : Biglow and Main, . 1870

Bright jewels for the Sunday school ; a new collection of Sunday school songs written expressly for this work ; many of which are the latest compositions of William B. Bradbury / Rob't Lowry ; editor ; assisted by Wm. F. Sherwin and Chester G. Allen.New York: Biglow & Main, . 1869

Metropolitan Glee Book; or, Alpine Glee Singer, volume second. A new collection of glee choruses, opera choruses, and four-part songs, from the most popular authors, to which is added the most favorite choruses from Handel's oratorio of the Messiah / by William B. Bradbury.New York: Newman and Ivison, . 1852

Other Composers and Arrangers

By Composer

Dyer, S. O.

Spider and the fly, The.New York: C. H. Holt, . 1847 Printed piano-vocal score ; SATB

Mendelssohn, Felix

[Three motets, op. 69]. Ms. vocal score ; SATB

[Volkslied].Berlin: Schlesinger, n.d. Printed piano-vocal score ; duet

Mozart, W. A.

Eheliche gute Nacht.Leipzig: Breitkopf, n.d. Printed piano-vocal score

Schubert, Franz

[Du bist die Ruh].Boston: George P. Reed & Co., n.d. Printed piano-vocal score

Wyman, B. and G. P. Newell

[Library of sacred music].New York: Wyman and Newell, . 1846 Organ-vocal score ; SATB

By Title

Hymns and songs of praise [3 volumes].New York: Anson D. F. Randolph and Company, . 1874

Gospel Hymns, Consolidated.New York: Biglow and Main, . 1883

Northfield Hymnal.Chicago: Biglow and Main, . 1904

Letterpress Book, February 1861-July 1862

The Letterpress Book series consists primarly of correspondence relative to Bradbury's music publications during the early 1860s.

Arrangement is chronological by date.

Bound holograph letterpress book with business correspondence, Feb. 1861-July 1862

Pencil transcriptions of letterpress book in steno notebooks. Typed transcription of six letters from letterpress book

Album

The Album series consists of one bound volume containing holograph music sketches, one letter, and signatures of 19th-century composers.

Arrangement is by format.

Album containing holograph music sketches, one letter, and signatures of 19th-century composers and others; includes autographs of: Franz Abt, C. F. Becker, Ferdinand Böhme, Walter Damrosch, Ferdinand David, Niels W. Gade, Greissiger, Susette Hauptmann, Hermann Huegeli, Joseph Joachim, C. Klingemann, Hermann Langer, Jenny Lind, Albert Lortzing, F. Mendel, Giacomo Meyerbeer, Ignaz Moscheles, Ignacy Jan Paderewski, A. F. Riccius, E. Friedr. Richter, Clara Schumann, Robert Schumann, J. Vogt, Richard Wagner, Ernst Ferdinand Wenzel, Carl Zöllner, and unidentified others. Typed transcription of a letter from Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy to Bradbury

Photographs

The Photographs series consists of prints of Bradbury, his wife, Ada Esther Fessender Bradbury, and his piano.

Arrangement is alphabetical by subject.

Photographs of William Bradbury, his wife, Ada Esther Fessender Bradbury, and his piano

Clippings, 1962

The Clippings series consists of newspaper and magazine articles referring to Bradbury's piano.

Arrangement is chronological by date.

Newspaper and magazine articles referring to Bradbury's piano

Miscellaneous

The Miscellaneous series consists of artifacts and music related materials of various formats.

Arrangement is alphabetical by subject.

William B. Bradbury's baton

Letter to the editors of The Evening Post by P. T. Barnum referring to expenses paid to Jenny Lind, 1871. Typed from the newspaper clipping.

Adams, John S. 5000 Musical Terms: Complete Dictionary. Boston: Oliver Ditson, [1851]

Assorted opera librettos

Program, Esther, the Beautiful Queen, Riverside Polytechnic High School, Riverside, CA, 1930

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