Contents


Collection Summary

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Selected Search Terms

Container List

Family Correspondence, 1849-1934

General Correspondence, 1857-1882

Hawaiian Legation Correspondence, 1877-1883

Subject File, 1853-1882

Miscellany, 1867-1883

Oversize, 1867-1880

Elisha Hunt Allen Papers

A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Manuscript Division Staff

2010

Collection Summary

Creator Allen, Elisha Hunt, 1804-1883
Title Elisha Hunt Allen Papers
Span Dates 1849-1934(bulk 1867-1882)
Abstract: Diplomat, jurist, lawyer, and United States representative from Maine. Correspondence, speeches and writings, notes, photographs, printed matter, and miscellaneous material largely concerning Hawaiian economic and political conditions, sugar plantations and trade, Chinese labor, the Hawaiian supreme court, of which Allen was chief justice, and the United States-Hawaiian Reciprocity Treaty of 1876.
Extent: 2,000 items6 containers plus 1 oversize3 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Identification: MSS10447

Biographical Note

Date Event
1804, Jan. 28 Born, New Salem, Mass.
1823 Graduated Williams College, Williamstown, Mass.
1826 Admitted to Massachusetts bar
1828 Married Sarah Elizabeth Fessenden (died 1845)
1835-1840 Member, Maine House of Representatives
1841-1843 Member, United States House of Representatives from Maine
1849 Member, Massachusetts House of Representatives
1850-1853 United States consul to Hawaii
1853-1857 Minister of finance, Kingdom of Hawaii
1857 Married Mary Harrod Hobbs
1857-1877 Chancellor and Chief Justice of the Kingdom of Hawaii Supreme Court
1876 Negotiated the United States-Hawaii Reciprocity Treaty
1876-1883 United States minister to Hawaii
1883, Jan. 1 Died, Washington, D.C.

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Scope and Content Note

The papers of Elisha Hunt Allen (1804-1883) span the years 1849-1934, with the bulk of the material dating from 1867 to 1882. The papers consist of correspondence, speeches and writings, notes, awards and diplomas, invitations, passports, photographs, statistical tables, printed matter, and miscellaneous items and are organized into the following series: Family Correspondence, General Correspondence, Hawaiian Legation Correspondence, Subject File, Miscellany, and Oversize.

The Family Correspondence contains letters from Allen to his second wife, Mary Hobbs Allen, and a few letters to other members of the Allen family. Correspondents in the General Correspondence include Charles Reed Bishop, W. L. Green, Charles Coffin Harris, Henry W. Severance, and Andrew Welch. The Hawaiian Legation Correspondence contains drafts and a letterbook of official letters sent from the Hawaiian Legation. Subjects of interest covered in the several correspondence series as well as in the Subject File and Miscellany include the United States-Hawaiian Reciprocity Treaty of 1876, the Hawaiian supreme court, sugar plantations and trade, Chinese labor, and Hawaiian economic and political conditions from 1850 to 1882.

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Selected Search Terms

People

  • Allen, Elisha Hunt, 1804-1883.
  • Allen, Mary Hobbs--Correspondence.
  • Bishop, Charles Reed, 1822-1915--Correspondence.
  • Green, W. L.--Correspondence.
  • Harris, Charles Coffin, 1822-1881--Correspondence.
  • Kalakaua, David, King of Hawaii, 1836-1891.
  • Severance, Henry W.--Correspondence.
  • Welch, Andrew, active 1876-82--Correspondence.

Organizations

  • Hawaii. Supreme Court.

Subjects

  • Chinese--Hawaii.
  • Courts--Hawaii.
  • Plantations--Hawaii.
  • Reciprocity (Commerce)
  • Sugar trade--Hawaii.
  • Working class--Hawaii.

Places

  • Hawaii--Economic conditions.
  • Hawaii--Foreign relations--United States.
  • Hawaii--Politics and government--To 1893.
  • Maine--Politics and government.
  • United States--Foreign relations--Hawaii.
  • United States--Foreign relations--Treaties.

Occupations

  • Diplomats.
  • Jurists.
  • Lawyers.
  • Representatives, U.S. Congress--Maine.

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Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged in six series:

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Container List

Family Correspondence, 1849-1934

Letters from Allen to family members including his second wife, Mary Hobbs Allen.

Arranged alphabetically by name of family member.

Allen, Elisha H., Jr., 1877-1882

Allen, Mary Hobbs

1849-1871 (7 folders)

1872-1880 (6 folders)

Allen, William F., 1867-1882

Miscellaneous, 1861-1934

General Correspondence, 1857-1882

Correspondence and miscellaneous items.

Arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent.

Bishop, Charles Reed., 1869-1880

Carter, H. A . P., 1875-1882

Cheng Tsao Ju, 1882

Frelinghuysen, Frederick T., 1882

Gibson, Walter Murray, 1879-1882

Green, W. L., 1874-1881

Harris, Charles Coffin, 1857-1881

Hitt, Robert R., 1881

Kalakaua, David, King of Hawaii, 1876-1882

Severance, Henry W., 1878-1882

Smith, J. Mott, 1869-1882

Welch, Andrew, 1875-1882

Miscellaneous, A-Y, 1867-1882

Hawaiian Legation Correspondence, 1877-1883

Letters sent and received and letterbook.

Arranged by type of material.

Letters received on death of Allen, 1883

Letters sent, drafts, 1877-1882

Letterbook, 1877-1879

Subject File, 1853-1882

Treaties, trade records, and miscellaneous items.

Arranged alphabetically by subject.

Trade, 1857-1882

Treaties, miscellaneous, 1853-1880

Treaty, U.S.-Hawaii, 1855-1882

Miscellany, 1867-1883

Invitations, passports, photographs, speeches and writings, statistical tables, and printed matter.

Arranged by type of material.

Biographical material

Commissions, statistical tables, and letters of credence, See Oversize 1867, 1874-1880

Invitations

Obituaries, 1883

Passports

Photographs

Speeches and other writings

Miscellaneous

Printed matter

Allen family

Hawaii

Portrait of Allen

Hawaiian royal family

Miscellaneous

Oversize, 1867-1880

Commissions, statistical tables, and letters of credence

Arranged and described according to the series, containers, and folders from which the items were removed.

Miscellany

Commissions, statistical tables, and letters of credence, (Container 6) 1867, 1874-1880

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