Contents


Collection Summary

Biographical Note

Scope and Content Note

Arrangement of the Papers

Selected Search Terms

Container List

Articles, 1926-1936, 1958, 1974, undated

Biographical material, 1941-1988

British Guiana expedition

Clippings, 1929-1941, 1950, 1988, undated

Correspondence

Ephemera, 1936, 1981, undated

Journals

Lecture announcements, 1941, undated

Mianus River Gorge Wildlife Refuge and Botanical Preserve in Westchester, N.Y., 1970, 1980-2003

Photographs, 1932-1934, 1956, 1971, undated

Gloria Hollister Anable Papers

A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress

Prepared by Michael Spangler

2006

Collection Summary

Creator Anable, Gloria Hollister, 1900-1988
Title Gloria Hollister Anable Papers
Span Dates 1916-2003(bulk 1929-1936)
Abstract: Zoologist and naturalist. Journals, correspondence, notes, writings, clippings, photographs, and ephemera relating primarily to Anable’s activities in the 1930s as a research associate on oceanographic expeditions with William Beebe. Also contains material related to her own travels into the interior of British Guiana for the New York Zoological Society in 1936.
Extent: 600 items3 containers1 linear feet
Language: Collection material in English
Identification: MSS85249

Biographical Note

Date Event
1900, June 11 Born, New York, N.Y.
1924 B.S., Connecticut College, New London, Conn.
1925 M.S. in zoology, Columbia University, New York, N.Y.
1928-1941 Research associate, Department of Tropical Research, New York Zoological Society, New York, N.Y.
1930-1934 Team member, oceanographic explorations in bathysphere designed by William Beebe and Otis Barton, Nonsuch Island, Bermuda
1934 Descended 1,208 feet in bathysphere, a record for a woman that stood for three decades
1936 Led scientific expedition to the Kaieteur plateau and falls, British Guiana, sponsored by the New York Zoological Society
1941 Married Anthony Anable (died 1980)
1942-1945 Joined the American National Red Cross serving on the blood donor program and the Speakers Bureau of the Public Relations Department
1953-1974 Cofounder and officer, Mianus River Gorge Wildlife Refuge and Botanical Preserve, Westchester, N.Y.
1988, Feb. 19 Died, Fairfield, Conn.

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Scope and Content Note

The papers of Gloria Elaine Hollister Anable (1900-1988) span the years 1916-2003, with most of the material concentrated in the period 1929-1936. Journals, correspondence, writings, clippings, notes, and photographs comprise the bulk of the collection. It is arranged alphabetically by type of material or name of topic and thereunder chronologically.

The collection primarily documents Anable’s activities in the 1930s as a research associate on William Beebe’s oceanographic expeditions under the auspices of the New York Zoological Society. During this period before her marriage she became widely known (under her maiden name Gloria Hollister) with the media generating publicity about her work. Joining Beebe’s team in 1928, she helped establish his research station on Nonsuch Island, Bermuda, and participated in inaugural deep sea explorations in the bathysphere designed by Beebe and Otis Barton. Notable in the papers are mostly intact holographic journals from 1930 to 1933 that include Anable’s ichthyological notes, ships’ logs, comments on expedition personnel and the bathysphere, and other observations from expeditions in Bermuda, the West Indies, and the Pearl Islands in the Pacific Ocean. Photographs, Anable’s articles, and clippings in the papers also relate to this period.

Anable earned further recognition as leader of a zoological expedition into the seldom explored interior of British Guiana in 1936. Material in the papers related to this trip include correspondence, clippings, background material, ephemera, and notes for articles and lectures. She left the zoological society in 1941 and devoted time to conservation issues, most notably as a cofounder and leader of the Mianus River Gorge Wildlife Refuge and Botanical Preserve in Westchester, New York. The papers include a brief amount of printed matter relating to her work with this project.

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Selected Search Terms

People

  • Anable, Gloria Hollister.
  • Beebe, William, 1877-1962.

Organizations

  • New York Zoological Society.

Subjects

  • Ichthyology.
  • Logbooks.
  • Natural areas--New York (State).
  • Oceanography.
  • Scientific expeditions--Bermuda Islands.
  • Scientific expeditions--Guyana.
  • Scientific expeditions--Pearl Islands (Panama)
  • Scientific expeditions--West Indies.
  • Submersibles.
  • Underwater exploration.

Occupations

  • Naturalists.
  • Zoologists.

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Arrangement of the Papers

This collection is arranged alphabetically by type of material or name of topic and thereunder chronologically. .

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Container List

Articles, 1926-1936, 1958, 1974, undated (5 folders)

Biographical material, 1941-1988

British Guiana expedition

Background articles, 1916-1936, undated

Flora and fauna notes, undated

Miscellaneous notes, 1936, undated

Photographs and motion picture notes and lists, 1936-1941, undated (2 folders)

Printed matter, 1929-1936, undated

Clippings, 1929-1941, 1950, 1988, undated (4 folders)

Correspondence

Miscellany 1923-1941, undated (4 folders)

National Geographic Society, 1936-1939, 1948

Ephemera, 1936, 1981, undated

Journals

1930, Apr.-Sept.

1931, May-Oct.

1932, June-July

1933

June-July

Aug.-Sept.

Lecture announcements, 1941, undated

Mianus River Gorge Wildlife Refuge and Botanical Preserve in Westchester, N.Y., 1970, 1980-2003 (2 folders)

Photographs, 1932-1934, 1956, 1971, undated

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